Originally posted by oldsman496
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As for the peer review process, that is simply a way of other equally educated individuals reading the papers and agreeing or disagreeing with the content of the paper. The distribution of the paper to other scientists is usually done by publishing it in a trade journal that is usually only read by scientists in that field- it is not with held from the general public or media, it is just that those journals are very technical and BORING (I have read more than I care to). The other way papers are peer reviewed is by being presented at conferences just like the one that this press release references... Scientists see a paper when it is published or presented- there is no built in time lag for the general public, it is simply up the press to pick up on these things.
Based on the life cycle of research/ data evaluation/ paper writing/ presenting that I have seen, I would say the data presented in these papers is about 2 years old. I could be wrong on this- it is just an estimation based on my experience.
The article I referenced claims both NOAA and NASA as sources for its information. It does not site any specific names, so who knows? However, given the dynamics of the sun, I would be closer to hanging my hat on the most recent data.
I tried looking for any useful info on Spaceweather.com. I am not an expert on the sun so I wouldn't know if I was looking at a good looking sun or a bad looking sun in the X ray regime. Are there any articles posted there that would give a more recent evaluation of the sun's activities? I looked but did not see any.
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