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Gearhead Guys You Should Know: Clay Smith


Gearhead Guys You Should Know: Clay Smith

Clay Smith, the legendary purveyor of speed during the early days of professional racing here in America is a gearhead guy you should know. He’s a more than worthy guy to be profiled. Heck, Smokey Yunick looked up to him.

Yup, Smokey Yunick once dubbed Clay Smith, “the world’s smartest mechanic.” That’s something coming from a guy who was notoriously light on the compliments. Most people recognize Smith’s name and immediately think about the camshaft company and its famous logo. Mr. Horsepower, the pissed off looking, cigar chomping, bird was drawn up to be a cartoon version of Smith himself, a whimsical look at an intense and brilliant competitor. It’s been argued that the image of the red-headed fowl was the inspiration for Woody the Woodpecker.

Smith’s mechanical education did not come from a university or a set of mail order books. He learned on the job by hand grinding cams. As legend has it, he was good enough and smart enough to tune each lobe to the cylinder it was to be working on.

Smith worked for a man named Pierre Bertrand in his shop as a younger man. That experience, along with the experiences of racing, sunk the hook deep. In 1942 Bertrand died and Smith bought the company. It was renamed Clay Smith Engineering.

It should be noted that Smith cams were appearing in midgets, land speed cars, Indy cars and even stock cars, but with the addition of his own full line shop, his name skyrocketed along with his celebrity. Now building full-on racing engines, Smith’s business was expanding

We’ll skip right up to 1947 when Smith made his first big headlines. He teamed with Bill Stroppe to compete in a hydroplane boat race. Their machine was powered by a Ford straight six engine and they were repeatedly told that it was junk. The problems were numerous with the factory pieces. Oil starvation and vibration were two of the terminal problems with that particular motor. Smith solved them both and they won the event.

So impressed were the people at Ford, they kept Smith on a sort of retainer to work on special projects, and they put him to good use. He took a stocker Mercury and tweaked it to get the best mileage possible, winning the 1950 Mobilgas Economy Run. Following up on that success, Ford had Smith and Stroppe prepare Lincolns for the PanAmerican Road race across Mexico. That was a harrowing adventure for drivers’ as well with lots of sharp turns and kinks. The big Lincolns dominated until the race was discontinued in 1954.

During the time of the headline projects Smith was grinding cams and tuning engines for racers all over the country. He became one of the early household names of the hot rodding world. His crowning achievement was tuning Troy Ruttman to victory at the 1952 Indy 500. He had arrived.

With the camshaft business booming and his tuning abilities being sought out by the biggest names in racing, it all came to a tragic end for Smith at an Illinois speedway in 1954.

Roger Ward lost it on the front straight of the Du Quoin Speedway in Du Quoin, Illinois. His car careened into the pits, striking Smith and killing him. Smith had been Ward’s own crewchief in years past and the accident shook the steely Ward so hard he nearly walked away from auto racing forever.

Clay Smith’s story is one of sadly unrealized long term potential. His accomplishments prior to passing were huge, so we can only imagine what he would have gotten done with decades more of life. There’s all the chance in the world that he’d be held in the same mainstream gearhead lexicon as Yunick and others of his ilk. We can only imagine the fun he would have had in the musclecar era. His company still lives in the hands of capable owners who are maintaining a legacy of quality and innovation.

Clay Smith, another gearhead guy you should know.

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16 thoughts on “Gearhead Guys You Should Know: Clay Smith

  1. gary

    Great stuff, guys! I never knew what happened to him, and certainly didn’t know about the Roger Ward crash that killed him. I thought I had seen Roger’s name on Indy cars up into the sixties, but I must be mistaken…
    Keep up this great series!

  2. George

    Thanks for the great history lesson. I’ve always wanted to put that cigar chomping woodpecker on the side of my car. Don’t know why I haven’t.

  3. oldschool camaro

    i ran quite a few clay smith cams in alot of high perf motors back in the late 70’s and early 80’s .these cams made alot of hp and were very well known on the west coast

  4. jeff sykes

    Our dad worked for Clay for 11 years and ran the business for 2 years after Clay’s death. Bobby Sykes was his name. I still have the floor jack that was involved in the pit wreck that took his life . Clay was a brilliant man and our dad thought the world of him.After Dad’s departure in 1957 ,he and Keith Black started Black and Sykes Engines from 1957 till 1960. The rest is now history.

  5. Birdman

    Smokey was a great mechanic and I don’t doubt his veracity re: Clay Smith, but what about Barney Navarro, WIDELY regarded as a master mechanic among masters? Barney had his own eponymous speed parts, most notably Ford flat head head conversions.

    This is by no means a rant against Clay Smith, a brilliant mechanic/innovator; rather it’s an opportunity to shine a light on Barney Navarro as he spent more time in the garage – by personal choice – than out in the limelight.

  6. George

    I was always under the impression that the cigar chomping woodpecker was a copycat (er, copy-bird) of Woody, the cartoon character. What a surprise to learn that Clay’s character came first.

  7. Aldal

    Thanks for the wonderful story, I really enjoy these types of articles and the things they teach us about hard work, pride and ingenuity.

  8. captnfrank

    Great read , I learned a few things about Clay.Was’nt the woodpecker on Thrush Mufflers ? I always wanted a tattoo of it on my shoulder. Hmm maybe for the bucket list

    1. Rustowner

      That’s not a woodpecker on the Thrush muffler logo…..it’s a Thrush! (type of bird of which some resemble a woodpecker).

    1. Rustowner

      Sure thing pal. I guess ole Smokey’s work with GM and Keith Black’s work with Chrysler don’t count for anything……..

  9. Dan Sallia

    I ran a Clay Smith cam in my 259 CID Studebaker V8 at Bonneville and it was amazing. Pulled to 7000 RPM with no lag points and I still have the cam and am planning on using it in my Hawk for the street. A little lumpy idle but that’s why I am using it. If I get a chance to build another Studebaker race engine that cam will be part of it.
    Dan

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